The **Recovered Factories Movement** or **Fábricas recuperadas** is a movement that emerged out of the [1990s and 2000s](Timeline_of_Libertarian_Socialism_in_South_America "wikilink") in [Brazil](Brazil "wikilink") and [Argentina](Argentinazo "wikilink"), where bankrupt workplaces were taken over by their workers and run as [self-managed](Workers'_Self-Management "wikilink") enterprises.