The '''Taiping Revolution '''(also called the **Taiping Rebellion** or **Taiping Civil War**) was an effort by radical christians to establish a theocratic, totatlirain, proto-socialist society in [China](China "wikilink") from [1851 to 1864](Timeline_of_Libertarian_Socialism_in_Eastern_Asia "wikilink"). ## Positives - The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom made significant strides towards gender equality by banning foot binding and mandatory hairstyles, letting women into civil service exams, and declaring men and women equal. - The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom began to initiate the use of railroads and steamboats to help modernise China on par with the west. ## Negatives - The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom established a totalitarian regime with no degree of democracy or self-management. - The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom mandated Christianity as a state religion. - The Rebellion killed between 20 and 30 million by ''conservative ''estimates, others put the death toll at 120,000,000.